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Asbestos in Indiana

17th

ranking in U.S. for mesothelioma & asbestosis deaths

While naturally occurring asbestos deposits do not exist in Indiana, the state's numerous manufacturing industries used an abundance of imported asbestos-containing materials for their insulating capabilities and heat-resistant qualities. For decades prior to the 1980s, manufacturers throughout the state put workers and their families at risk of developing asbestos-related diseases like mesothelioma, asbestosis and lung cancer.

Maintenance workers in manufacturing plants that were asked to repair machinery were most at risk for experiencing asbestos exposure. Any disturbance to asbestos-containing materials could have resulted in airborne asbestos fibers. Once airborne, anyone working nearby could have unknowingly inhaled asbestos. Between 1999 and 2008, Indiana reported 596 asbestos-related deaths. This mortality rate ranks Indiana 17th in the nation.

Treatment Centers In Indiana

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  • Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
    Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
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Mesothelioma and Asbestosis Deaths, 1999-2008

  • 545
    mesothelioma deaths in Indiana
  • 51
    asbestosis deaths in Indiana
  • 596
    total mesothelioma and asbestosis deaths

Occupations at Risk

Indiana businesses used asbestos-containing products in industries that produced steel, automobiles, electrical equipment, chemical products, rubber, petroleum and coal. The risk for asbestos exposure was the highest for steel mill workers because asbestos was used in a variety of applications in the mills for its ability to withstand high temperatures. The county with the highest incidence rate for asbestos-related diseases in Indiana is Lake County, where you can find the city of Gary, best known for its steel mills.

Jobsites with Known Asbestos Exposure
  • Rolls Royce
  • Dow AgroSciences
  • Chemetron Corporation
  • Raybestos Friction Materials Company
  • General Services Administration depot in Fort Wayne
  • General Motors
  • Peerless Pump
  • Nuturn Corporation
  • George Rogers Clark National Park
  • Warrick Generating Station in Yanketown
  • Federal Office Building in Evansville

Famous Person Who Battled Mesothelioma

One of Indiana's famous native sons, actor Steve McQueen, is a historic representation of the dangers of asbestos exposure. A veteran who served in the Marines before his acting career took off, McQueen cleaned asbestos insulation from pipes aboard a troop ship, where he was exposed to massive amounts of the toxic mineral. He was diagnosed with mesothelioma in 1979 and died in 1980 of a heart attack following surgery to have a malignant tumor removed from his neck at a clinic in Mexico. McQueen's on-screen legacy is that of a man's man. He starred in films such as "Bullitt," "The Thomas Crown Affair," "The Great Escape" and "Papillion."

Eli Lilly

Headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana, Eli Lilly and Company employs more than 11,500 people statewide. The company is responsible for developing the chemotherapy drug Alimta (pemetrexed), which was introduced in 2004 for the treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma. When combined with Cisplatin, Alimta has shown to boost the life expectancy of many pleural mesothelioma patients.

Asbestos Litigation in Indiana

In 2003, the USX Corporation lost a mesothelioma case filed by Roby Whittington, a 70-year-old retired worker from the company's Gary, Indiana plant. Whittington worked for USX for more than 30 years and was awarded $250 million by a jury as a result of developing mesothelioma cancer. This was the largest asbestos-related verdict for a single plaintiff in United States history.

Nuturn Corporation

Asbestos brake manufacturing Indiana

In 1984, a concerned union member of Nuturn Corporation brake manufacturing plant in New Castle, Indiana, requested OSHA evaluate the level of asbestos exposure to employees. The survey detected asbestos concentrations that far exceeded the allowable amount, concluding that a health hazard for asbestos exposure was present at the Nuturn plant.

Future pulmonary function tests and chest X-rays of 170 plant workers revealed several impacts from the asbestos exposure. Many workers had abnormal pulmonary function test results, demonstrating obstructive and restrictive breathing patterns. Five workers showed X-ray abnormalities and one showed signs of asbestosis, a fatal lung disease caused by inhaling asbestos fibers.

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