
Professor, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Chief of the Section of Thoracic Surgery
Thoracic Surgery
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry
University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics and Brown University
In 2010, Weigel received a Geriatric Patient Care Award from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons in honor of her work with predicting the operations senior patients can safely withstand.
Profile
Dr. Tracey Weigel knows that mesothelioma patients may feel overwhelmed as they come to the hospital seeking treatment for their illness.
That's why she suggests that patients arrange a pre-treatment meeting with their entire medical team so they fully understand the procedures that they are about to undergo.
Mesothelioma truly represents a disease that needs to be addressed in a multidisciplinary fashion,
said Weigel, who cares for between 10 and 15 mesothelioma patients in a typical year at the University of Wisconsin's five clinics.
She advises patients to
talk to all three oncologists: a medical, radiation and surgical oncologist … all at once to ensure that all options are clearly explained up front, prior to treatment.
She says communicating well with a multi-disciplinary team can help patients feel more at ease about their upcoming treatment and during their stay at the hospital.
[Having] all three physicians in the room with the patient answering his or her questions [ensures] that the patient hears and receives unified and consistent explanations and advice.
The University of Wisconsin's hospitals provide patients with a specialized group of medical professionals that includes 'dedicated thoracic (non-cardiac) surgeons, thoracic anesthesia staff and a thoracic nurse educator/specialist."
In addition, the hospitals 'have a novel Adaptable Acuity Care Unit that allows the patient the opportunity to stay in the same room, with the same nurse and physician providers their entire hospital stay," Weigel said. "Our patients are not transferred back and forth from the intensive care unit to the regular floor."
This type of team approach to treatment can give patients a better chance at life, Weigel believes.
Multidisciplinary treatment for mesothelioma is not uncommon. Treatment for the cancer can entail a number of procedures, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy and surgery.
Many patients receive two or more types of therapy, which can require additional planning but often extends a patient's survival. When this is the case, Weigel recommends that
Treatments should be integrated due to their interdependence.
As a thoracic surgeon, Weigel knows firsthand that the complexity of treatment can be a challenge, but with more than 25 years of experience she has learned the intricacies of the typical operations for mesothelioma patients.
The surgeries are "long and tedious," Weigel said, "and [they] require meticulous attention to detail to remove the entire pleural-based tumor."
Safer surgery, however, is one of the major improvements she has seen in mesothelioma treatment over the last decade. For instance, most of her patients are given an extrapleural pneumonectomy or a pleurectomy and decortication. Occasionally, she will perform a VATS pleurodesis.
I have a special interest in an aggressive but safe surgical approach … for patients who are acceptable surgical candidates.
Weigel is currently looking forward to future involvement with mesothelioma clinical trials to explore additional progressive treatments for mesothelioma.
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