Friday, January 30th, 2009
According to Environment Minister Lee Maan-ee, the government of South Korea plans to establish asbestos management guidelines that will take into effect as early as next year. All buildings, facilities, and closed asbestos mines in South Korea will be inspected before guidelines are made.
“In the past, we didn’t know how asbestos could affect our health because a management system didn’t exist for asbestos exposure,” Lee said. “So, we will first focus on figuring out where exactly asbestos is distributed in order to draft the measures.”
The government is especially interested in the impact of closed asbestos mines on residents’ health. In the past, a total of 21 asbestos mines were open and fully operating in South Korea.
The concern over the mines stems from several reports that have indicated large impacts on the health of those living and working in nearby areas. Residents in Hongseong and Boryeong counties in South Chungcheong Province are just a few that have been affected by asbestos-related diseases through inhaling the toxic asbestos fibers.
One of these diseases is mesothelioma, which is a rare form of cancer that most commonly develops in the lining of the lungs (pleural mesothelioma). The biggest problem with this disease is the fact that as many as 50 years can pass by before symptoms finally arise.
As a result of this latency period, the majority of mesothelioma patients are diagnosed when there is little a doctor can do to cure the disease. Other areas that have been known to contract the disease include the abdomen (peritoneal mesothelioma) and heart (pericardial mesothelioma).
Another example of an area that has felt the impacts of a closed asbestos mine is Libby, Montana in the United States. Since the official closing of the mine in 1990, more than 200 Libby residents have passed away from an asbestos-related disease such as mesothelioma. Currently, over a thousand residents are still suffering from a disease related to asbestos exposure.
The fact that South Korea has finally decided to act on the escalating asbestos issues surrounding their citizens is a giant leap in the right direction. With this recent movement, human rights activists can only hope that other countries experiencing asbestos problems will follow their lead.
For more information on asbestos exposure, please visit the Mesothelioma Cancer Center.










