Johnson & Johnson produced baby powder made with crushed talc. This mineral can become contaminated with asbestos when it’s mined. J&J has faced multimillion-dollar lawsuits claiming ovarian cancer and mesothelioma as a result of using its baby powder.
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Johnson & Johnson’s Talc and Asbestos
Johnson & Johnson’s talc-based products, specifically baby powder and body spray, have a long history of testing positive for asbestos. Many consumers developed mesothelioma, ovarian cancer and other asbestos-related diseases from this asbestos contamination. As a result, J&J has faced mounting asbestos lawsuits and eventually removed talc from all its products globally in 2023.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration found asbestos in a bottle of J&J’s talc-based baby powder in 2019. That bottle was part of a batch of 33,000 the company then recalled on October 18, 2019.
Company documents reveal attempts to hide tests of its talc mined in Italy from 1957 and 1958. These tests showed contamination from toxic asbestos. Tests of talc from Vermont also found asbestos.
In May 1974, documents show a Vermont Windsor Materials talc mine official suggested using citric acid to “depress” asbestos. Depression doesn’t guarantee total removal. It just reduces how much asbestos ends up in the final product. While J&J has historically claimed its talc was asbestos-free, recommending ways to reduce asbestos in talc seems to contradict that claim.
Who Was at Risk of Asbestos Exposure from Johnson & Johnson?
J&J’s talcum powder products put consumers who used their products on themselves and their children at risk of exposure to asbestos. Those who produced talc products for J&J were also put at risk for mesothelioma and lung cancer.
Families weren’t the only ones at risk from using J&J’s products. Workers with primary exposure from contaminated talc could accidentally bring home microscopic asbestos fibers on their clothes, hair or skin. This put their loved ones at risk for secondary asbestos exposure.
Higher-Risk Groups for J&J Asbestos Exposure
Consumers who regularly used J&J’s talc-based products
Cosmetic industry workers
Family members of workers
Miners and mill workers
People who used talc in DIY or other applications
A 2024 study published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology found that women who used talcum powder on the genitals could develop ovarian cancer. Other studies have shown those who work with talc or use talcum powder may be at risk for mesothelioma.
“Talc continues to pose a risk to consumers due to its historic contamination with asbestos,” registered nurse Sean Marchese tells us. “Companies have known for years about this danger and how exposure can lead to cancer. Understanding the hazards of these products can help people protect themselves.”
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J&J says it’s settled 95% of the mesothelioma lawsuits it faced. But plaintiffs continue filing claims. Andrew Curtin, for example, filed a mesothelioma wrongful death lawsuit seeking $25 million in September 2024, stating his wife had used J&J’s baby powder for decades. The company responded in December 2024, claiming its cosmetic talc was safe.
J&J has spent about $1 billion fighting talc lawsuits. Courts have awarded billions of dollars to people who sued the company. The company still faces more than 60,000 ovarian cancer lawsuits.
Latest J&J Asbestos Lawsuit Developments
April 2025: A U.S. Bankruptcy Judge in Texas rejected J&J’s $10 billion talc settlement proposal. The plan included a J&J subsidiary filing for bankruptcy to resolve remaining ovarian cancer lawsuits. This was the third time the company attempted to file for bankruptcy.
July 2024: Johnson & Johnson proposed a $505 million settlement with mining companies Cyprus Mines Corporation and Imerys Talc America. A portion would go toward a joint trust for talc claimants if approved. The settlement agreement is scheduled to be paid out by December 31, 2025.
June 2024: An Oregon jury ordered J&J to pay $260 million to Kyung Lee, who claimed exposure to Johnson’s Baby Powder caused her mesothelioma diagnosis.
April 2024: An Illinois jury ordered J&J and Kenvue to pay $45 million to the family of Theresa Garcia, who died of mesothelioma following exposure to J&J baby powder.
2021: The Missouri Court of Appeals lowered the original award of $4.78 billion to $2.1 billion in an ovarian cancer case involving 22 women, but the verdict was upheld.
Daniel Wasserberg, a mesothelioma lawyer and founder of nationwide asbestos law firm Meirowitz & Wasserberg, tells us, “Johnson & Johnson is really trying to take advantage of the bankruptcy code for asbestos. It would create a terrible precedent for big successful companies to just exit litigation.”
[MUSIC PLAYING] Mesothelioma is caused by asbestos. And that can occur through products that contain asbestos like insulation or even when that asbestos occurs in consumer products, such as talcum powder. Typically, women who have been diagnosed with mesothelioma didn’t know where their asbestos exposure came from. We at Simmons have done the investigation and know the companies that use talcum powder contaminated with asbestos that have led to this terrible disease. If you were diagnosed with mesothelioma and you use talcum powder in your life, you may have a case, which is why you need to speak with a mesothelioma attorney. [MUSIC PLAYING]
Legal Help for People Exposed to Johnson & Johnson’s Asbestos
An experienced asbestos attorney can help mesothelioma survivors and their families seek compensation for medical bills, travel and lost income. If you were diagnosed with mesothelioma or another asbestos-related disease because of J&J’s talc-based products, you may be able to get financial help by filing a claim.
The amount of time you have to file a lawsuit after a mesothelioma diagnosis is called the statute of limitations. This time limit depends on your state, but it’s usually between 1 and 3 years. An experienced asbestos attorney can help you and your family ensure your claim is filed on time and correctly.
Patient Advocates at The Mesothelioma Center can help you learn more about compensation options and connect with the right legal expert for you and your family. They can help you find top doctors, schedule appointments, deal with insurance, file for VA benefits, join support groups and get financial help.
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